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KPSC KAS Mains — Answer Writing

KAS runs a UPSC-shaped mains without an optional subject, which concentrates everything into five counted papers and makes the essay disproportionately valuable.

KARNATAKA PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION
GAZETTED PROBATIONERS (MAIN) EXAMINATION
GENERAL STUDIES — PAPER III
Time Allowed: Three HoursMaximum Marks: 250

All questions are compulsory. Answers may be written in Kannada or English. Word limits are indicated against each question.

  1. 1.Discuss the causes of Bengaluru's recurring urban flooding and evaluate the institutional response.10150 words
  2. 2.Examine the significance of the Cauvery water dispute for centre-state relations.12200 words
  3. 3.Assess the conservation challenges of the Western Ghats in Karnataka.15250 words
Papers
7
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One KAS Mains answer, from question to marked report

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1
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Studio 07:30
General Studies III10 marks
Discuss

Discuss the causes of Bengaluru's recurring urban flooding and evaluate the institutional response.

2
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Writing room 04:12
Type Speak Paper
Bengaluru faces flooding every monsoon because of heavy rain and poor drainage. Lakes have been encroached and stormwater drains are blocked. Construction has increased concrete surfaces. BBMP is responsible for drains but coordination is poor. Better planning is needed. The city has grown very fast over the last twenty five years and the built up area has increased several times, mostly towards the east and the south where the ground is low. Apartments, layouts and roads have come up on low lying land where water used to collect and flow away slowly. When heavy rain falls in a short time the water has nowhere to go and it enters roads, underpasses and the ground floors of houses. Silt and garbage in the drains reduce their capacity further, and in many stretches the drain is narrower than it was.
138 / 150 words
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3
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Your page, photographed and readMarked in red
Q. No. 1General Studies IIIMax. marks 10
Q1

Bengaluru faces flooding every monsoon because of heavy rain and poor drainage. Lakes have been encroached and stormwater drains are blocked. Construction has increased concrete surfaces. BBMP is responsible for drains but coordination is poor.? Better planning is needed. The city has grown very fast over the last twenty five years and the built up area has increased several times, mostly towards the east and the south where the ground is low. Apartments, layouts and roads have come up on low lying land where water used to collect and flow away slowly. When heavy rain falls in a short time the water has nowhere to go and it enters roads, underpasses and the ground floors of houses. Silt and garbage in the drains reduce their capacity further, and in many stretches the drain is narrower than it was.

The cascading tank system and raja kaluve network as one hydrological unitOverlapping jurisdiction of BBMP, BWSSB, BDA and the lake authority
5/10
Page 1Marks for each expected point are written down the right margin
The pen marks on your page
StrongThis is the causal core — the lake-and-raja-kaluve cascade. Say that it is a connected system and the answer jumps a band.
VagueName the other agencies — BWSSB, BDA, BMRDA — because the fragmentation IS the institutional finding.
What the examiner wanted and did not find
  • The cascading tank system and raja kaluve network as one hydrological unit
  • Overlapping jurisdiction of BBMP, BWSSB, BDA and the lake authority
  • Revised master plan and buffer zone enforcement
Model answer for this question

Causes: a cascading tank system converted to built-up land, encroached raja kaluves, high imperviousness on a plateau with steep short-duration rainfall, and undersized drains. Institutions: BBMP, BWSSB, BDA and the lake development authority hold pieces of one system; accountability dissolves at the seams. Evaluate: encroachment removal drives are episodic; buffer enforcement and a single drainage authority are the structural answers.

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Write this one yourself
4
And you see where each mark went

The scoring behind those pen marks: every criterion, what it was worth, what you earned, and a model answer.

Evaluation reportIllustrative
Examiner criteria
Hydrological causes with mechanism2/3

Encroachment and imperviousness named; the cascading tank system is the mechanism.

Institutional evaluation1/3

One agency named. Multiplicity of authorities is the point.

Karnataka specificity1/2

Raja kaluve, Bellandur and Varthur would ground it.

Evaluation rather than description1/2

Ends on an appeal, not an assessment.

Total 5/10AverageAI estimate — not an official score

KAS Mains at a glance

Conducting bodyKarnataka Public Service Commission
ModeHandwritten in an answer booklet
Papers7
MarkingKAS Mains — examiner criteria
Marked the way KAS Mains answers are marked — examiner criteria, against this exam's own conventions rather than a generic essay rubric.
Confirm the paper list and marks against the current KPSC notification.

What KAS Mains sets

The papers you sit, and what each is worth.

1Kannada

Qualifying.

2English

Qualifying.

3Essay250 marks 180 min
4General Studies I250 marks 180 min
5General Studies II250 marks 180 min
6General Studies III250 marks 180 min
7General Studies IV250 marks 180 min
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