IGCSE Class 10Subject library

IGCSE Class 10 Geography

Chapter-wise notes, previous year papers, sample papers and Q&A for IGCSE Class 10 geography — free, syllabus-aligned, exam-ready.

7 chapters~190 min read totalFree · printable

Chapters

7 chapters — sequenced for revision and exam prep.

All subjects →

Resources and Development

Everything we use comes from the earth — but how do we classify resources? What makes something a 'resource'? And how can development be sustainable? This chapter covers resource types, land use in India, soil types, and the urgent need for resource planning. CBSE Class 10 Geography (Contemporary India II) Chapter 1.

CBSE⏱ 28 minRead chapter

Forest and Wildlife Resources

India's forests and wildlife are BIODIVERSITY treasures — and they're under threat. From the IUCN Red List to Project Tiger, from community-led conservation (Chipko, Bishnoi) to Joint Forest Management — this chapter covers conservation strategies. CBSE Class 10 Geography (Contemporary India II) Chapter 2.

CBSE⏱ 24 minRead chapter

Water Resources

Water is life — and India is facing a water crisis. This chapter covers why water is scarce (even where it's abundant), the pros and cons of dams (Narmada debate), traditional rainwater harvesting, and how communities can manage water. CBSE Class 10 Geography (Contemporary India II) Chapter 3.

CBSE⏱ 24 minRead chapter

Agriculture

Two-thirds of India depends on farming — but what grows where, and why? This chapter covers farming types (subsistence, commercial, plantation), cropping seasons (rabi, kharif, zaid), major crops by region, and the challenges facing Indian agriculture today. CBSE Class 10 Geography (Contemporary India II) Chapter 4.

CBSE⏱ 30 minRead chapter

Minerals and Energy Resources

From iron ore to uranium, from coal to wind — minerals and energy power India's economy. This chapter covers mineral types, major deposits by region, and the transition from conventional to non-conventional energy sources. CBSE Class 10 Geography (Contemporary India II) Chapter 5.

CBSE⏱ 30 minRead chapter

Manufacturing Industries

Manufacturing transforms raw materials into valuable goods — and drives economic growth. This chapter covers India's industrial regions, key industries (textiles, sugar, iron & steel, IT), and the environmental challenges of industrialisation. CBSE Class 10 Geography (Contemporary India II) Chapter 6.

CBSE⏱ 28 minRead chapter

Lifelines of National Economy

Transport and communication are the 'lifelines' that connect India — from the Golden Quadrilateral highways to the Indian Railways, from major ports to airways, and from the postal system to the internet. This chapter covers all modes. CBSE Class 10 Geography (Contemporary India II) Chapter 7.

CBSE⏱ 26 minRead chapter