By the end of this chapter you'll be able to…

  • 1Narrate the plot: Margie, Tommy, the real book and the mechanical teacher
  • 2Explain the contrast between future (mechanical) and old (human) schooling
  • 3Identify the themes — value of social learning, loneliness of a high-tech future
  • 4Comment on Asimov's foresight and use of irony/perspective-reversal
  • 5Answer board-pattern short and long questions with textual support
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Why this chapter matters
A favourite opening chapter and a reliable source of short-answer and value-based questions. Its perspective-reversal (a future child envying today's schools) is easy to discuss and a strong springboard for the writing section, so it rewards students who can summarise and reflect.

The Fun They Had — RBSE Class 9 English (Beehive)

It is the year 2157. Margie writes in her diary about something astonishing — a real book, made of paper, with words that stay still on the page. In Margie's world, children learn alone at home from a mechanical teacher. Isaac Asimov's little story flips our usual complaint on its head: it makes a child of the future envy the noisy, crowded schools we have today.


1. The story in brief

Margie (11) and Tommy (13) live in the future. Tommy finds a real, printed book in his attic — a curiosity, because in their time books are on screens (telebooks), and a printed book is "such a waste"; once you've read it, "it's just plain silly" to keep it. The book is about school — and to their surprise, it describes a school completely different from theirs.

Margie hates her school. She is taught at home by a mechanical teacher in her own study room, and she especially hates the geography sector, which has been giving her test after test, all worse than the last. Her mother calls the County Inspector, a round little man who takes the mechanical teacher apart, slows down the geography sector to an average ten-year-old's level, and reassembles it — Margie had hoped he wouldn't know how to put it together, but he does.

From the old book, the children learn that centuries ago children went to a special building (a school), were taught by a human teacher, learned the same things together, could help each other with homework, and laughed and played together. Margie is fascinated. At the end, as her mechanical teacher flashes the day's lesson, she finds herself dreaming about the old schools and "the fun they had."


2. Themes

  • The value of human, social learning. The story contrasts cold, isolated, machine-taught learning with the warm, shared, social schooling of today — and makes the latter look precious.
  • Loneliness of a high-tech future. Margie learns alone, at fixed hours, with no classmates — technology has made learning efficient but lonely.
  • A prophetic imagination. Written in 1951, it eerily anticipates screens, e-books and computer-based teaching — while warning what is lost when the human element disappears.
  • Children's universal feelings. Across centuries, children dislike tests and homework and love company — a gentle, timeless touch.

3. The characters

  • Margie — an 11-year-old who hates her mechanical school and is captivated by the idea of old, human schools.
  • Tommy — 13, who finds the book and explains the old school system; a little superior but curious.
  • The mechanical teacher — a machine in Margie's home that teaches and tests her (and can be adjusted by the Inspector).
  • The County Inspector — fixes the geography sector kindly and competently.

4. Why it matters

Asimov's clever trick is perspective reversal: we grumble about going to school; Margie, in her efficient, lonely future, longs for exactly that. The story quietly argues that school is not just about information — which a machine can deliver — but about companionship, shared learning and play, which a machine cannot. It is also a small marvel of foresight, imagining personalised, screen-based learning decades before it arrived.

For the RBSE board, hold on to the setting (2157, mechanical teacher, telebooks), the contrast between Margie's school and the old human school, the role of the County Inspector, and the central message about the value of social, human education. The ending line — Margie thinking of "the fun they had" — is the story's heart and a favourite exam quote.

Key formulas & results

Everything you need to memorise, in one card. Screenshot this for revision.

Author
Isaac Asimov (American science-fiction writer)
Story written in 1951.
Main characters
Margie (11) · Tommy (13) · the mechanical teacher · the County Inspector
Margie is the protagonist.
Setting
The year 2157; children learn at home from mechanical teachers
Telebooks; no school building.
Central idea
A real printed book reveals old, human schools
Sparks Margie's longing.
Theme
Value of social/human learning vs lonely high-tech schooling
Irony and nostalgia.
⚠️

Common mistakes & fixes

These are the exact errors that cost students marks in board exams. Read them once, save yourself the trouble.

WATCH OUT
Saying the story is set today
It is set in 2157 (the future). Margie even calls a printed book a strange, wasteful object.
WATCH OUT
Thinking Margie liked her mechanical teacher
She hated it — especially the geography sector that kept giving worse and worse tests.
WATCH OUT
Writing that Tommy disliked the old schools
Both children are fascinated by the old human schools; Margie ends up longing for them.
WATCH OUT
Confusing the mechanical teacher with the County Inspector
The mechanical teacher is the machine; the Inspector is the man who repairs and slows down its geography sector.

Practice problems

Try each one yourself before tapping "Show solution". Active recall > rereading.

Q1EASY· Fact-recall
In which year is the story set, and what did Tommy find?
Show solution
It is set in 2157; Tommy found a real, printed (paper) book about old schools. ✦ Answer: 2157; a real printed book.
Q2EASY· Fact-recall
Why did Margie hate the geography sector of her mechanical teacher?
Show solution
It kept giving her test after test in geography, each worse than the last. ✦ Answer: it gave her repeated, increasingly bad tests.
Q3EASY· Detail
Who fixed Margie's mechanical teacher and what did he do?
Show solution
The County Inspector — he slowed the geography sector to the level of an average ten-year-old and reassembled the machine. ✦ Answer: the County Inspector; he slowed the geography sector.
Q4MEDIUM· Comprehension
How was the old school different from Margie's school?
Show solution
Step 1 — The old school was a special building where all children went together. Step 2 — A human teacher taught them the same things, they helped each other and played together. ✦ Answer: a shared building, a human teacher and learning together — unlike Margie's solitary, machine-taught home schooling.
Q5MEDIUM· Theme
Why does Margie think of 'the fun they had'?
Show solution
Step 1 — She realises old-school children studied together, helped one another and played in the schoolyard. Step 2 — Her own learning is lonely and mechanical, so she envies their companionship. ✦ Answer: because old schools offered friendship and shared joy that her mechanical school lacks.
Q6MEDIUM· Language
Why does Tommy say keeping a printed book is 'a waste'?
Show solution
Step 1 — In his time, books are on screens (telebooks) holding far more text. Step 2 — A paper book can be read only once and then is just an object to store — hence 'a waste'. ✦ Answer: telebooks hold more and last; a printed book seems wasteful and silly to him.
Q7HARD· Value-based
Asimov wrote this in 1951. In what ways was he prophetic, and what warning does the story carry?
Show solution
Step 1 — He foresaw screen-based, personalised, home learning — much like today's e-books and online classes. Step 2 — The warning: efficiency without human company makes learning lonely. Step 3 — School's real value lies in friendship, shared learning and play — which machines cannot give. ✦ Answer: he anticipated screen learning; the warning is not to lose the human, social side of school.
Q8HARD· Long-answer
Would you prefer Margie's school or the schools of today? Justify with reference to the story.
Show solution
Step 1 — Margie's school is convenient (learn at home, own pace) but lonely and rigid. Step 2 — Today's schools offer teachers who adapt, classmates to learn and play with, and shared experiences. Step 3 — Most would prefer today's school for its human connection, which the story shows Margie herself longing for. ✦ Answer: today's school — for companionship and human teaching, the very 'fun' Margie envies.

5-minute revision

The whole chapter, distilled. Read this the night before the exam.

  • Set in 2157; Tommy finds a real printed book about old schools.
  • Margie learns at home from a mechanical teacher; hates the geography sector.
  • The County Inspector slows the geography sector to a 10-year-old's level.
  • Old schools: a building, a human teacher, children learning and playing together.
  • Theme: value of social, human learning vs the loneliness of a high-tech future.
  • Asimov (1951) prophetically imagines screen-based, personalised learning.
  • Ending: Margie dreams of 'the fun they had'.

Rajasthan (RBSE) marks blueprint

Where the marks come from in this chapter — so you can plan your prep.

Typical chapter weightage: 5–7 marks

Question typeMarks eachTypical countWhat it tests
MCQ / extract-based11–2Setting, characters, plot details
Short answer22Contrast of schools; Margie's feelings; the Inspector
Long / value-based31Asimov's foresight; preference with justification
Prep strategy
  • Fix the setting (2157, mechanical teacher, telebooks) in your mind
  • Be ready to contrast Margie's school with the old human school in 3–4 points
  • Prepare a value-based answer on technology vs human connection
  • Memorise the closing idea — 'the fun they had'

Where this shows up in the real world

This chapter isn't just an exam topic — it lives in the world around you.

Writing skills

A natural prompt for the exam's paragraph/diary/letter writing on 'schools of the future'.

Online vs classroom learning

The story frames today's debate about e-learning and what is lost without classmates.

Critical thinking

Teaches perspective-reversal — seeing the familiar through new eyes.

Exam strategy

Battle-tested tips from teachers and toppers for this chapter.

  1. Anchor answers to textual details (2157, mechanical teacher, geography sector, the Inspector).
  2. For value-based questions, take a clear stand and justify with two reasons from the story.
  3. Use the school contrast as a ready-made 2–3 mark structure.
  4. Quote 'the fun they had' to clinch theme questions.

Going beyond the textbook

For olympiad aspirants and curious learners — topics that build on this chapter.

  • Science fiction as social commentary — the future as a mirror of the present.
  • Irony and perspective-reversal as narrative devices.
  • Comparing Asimov's vision with present-day ed-tech.

Where else this chapter is tested

CBSE board isn't the only one — other exams test this chapter too.

RBSE Class 9 Annual (BSER Ajmer)High — short-answer and value-based questions
NTSE / NMMSLow–Medium — reading comprehension
CBSE / other boards (Beehive)High — same prescribed text
English Olympiad (IEO)Medium — comprehension and inference

Questions students ask

The real ones — pulled from the Q&A community and tutor sessions.

Yes — RBSE English-medium follows the NCERT Beehive reader, the same as CBSE. 'The Fun They Had' is Chapter 1. BSER (Ajmer) sets the RBSE paper and marking scheme.

'The Road Not Taken' by Robert Frost — about the choices we make in life and how the road 'less travelled by' makes all the difference.

Yes — a 'mechanical teacher', a screen-based machine in her home that taught lessons and gave tests, adjustable by the County Inspector.

Because Margie, in her lonely mechanical school, imagines and envies the companionship and play that children of old, human schools enjoyed — the 'fun they had'.
Verified by the tuition.in editorial team
Last reviewed on 15 June 2026. Written and reviewed by subject-matter experts — read about our process.
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