By the end of this chapter you'll be able to…

  • 1Narrate the plot of 'A Letter to God' in correct sequence
  • 2Explain the central irony — the kind helpers being branded crooks
  • 3Analyse the themes of faith, the hardship of the poor farmer, and human nature
  • 4Describe the characters of Lencho and the postmaster with textual support
  • 5Write reference-to-context, short-answer and value-based answers on the lesson
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Why this chapter matters
As the opening prose lesson of First Flight, this story is a near-certain source of a short-answer and a long-answer/value-based question in the RBSE board. Its clear plot and strong irony make it one of the easiest chapters to score full marks on with good answers.

A Letter to God — RBSE Class 10 English (First Flight)

A man loses everything to a freak storm, and instead of cursing his luck he sits down and writes a letter — to God — asking for a hundred pesos. What happens next is funny, touching and quietly devastating about how we see other people. This is Gregorio López y Fuentes's gentle, ironic tale of faith.


1. The story in brief

Lencho, a hardworking farmer, lives with his family on a hilltop. His ripe field of corn needs only a good shower of rain — and the rain comes. Lencho is delighted; he calls the big raindrops "new coins". But suddenly the rain turns to a violent hailstorm. Within an hour the hail destroys the entire crop, leaving the field "white, as if covered with salt." The family faces a year of hunger.

But Lencho has one hope: his deep faith that God will help. That night he writes a letter addressed "To God", asking for one hundred pesos to sow his field again and survive until the harvest.

He posts the letter. A postman finds it and, laughing, shows it to the postmaster. The postmaster — a fat, kindly man — is moved by Lencho's faith and decides it must not be shaken. He resolves to help: he collects money from his employees and his own salary, but manages only seventy pesos, which he sends to Lencho signed "God".

Lencho is not surprised to receive the money — his faith made him expect it. But on counting it he becomes angry: it is only seventy, not a hundred. Concluding that God could not have made a mistake, he decides the rest was stolen by the post-office employees. He writes a second letter to God, asking for the remaining thirty pesos — but pleads, "…don't send it to me through the mail, because the post-office employees are a bunch of crooks. — Lencho."


2. The big theme — faith, and the irony of goodness

The story turns on a sharp irony: the very people who showed real kindness (the postmaster and his staff, who gave from their own pockets) are the ones Lencho condemns as "a bunch of crooks." His faith in God is unshakeable, but his faith in human beings is non-existent.

So the story holds two ideas in tension:

  • The power of faith. Lencho's faith is "firm as a mountain." It moves the postmaster to an act of real generosity — faith, in a sense, works.
  • A wry view of human nature. Lencho cannot imagine that ordinary humans could be as good as God. The kindness in front of him is invisible to him.

Other themes: the hardship of the poor farmer dependent on the weather, and selfless charity done without expecting thanks.


3. The characters

  • Lencho — a poor but hardworking farmer; deeply, almost stubbornly, faithful; simple, even ox-like in his confidence; ironically suspicious of the very people who help him.
  • The postmaster — fat, amiable and kind; a man of conscience who acts to protect another's faith and quietly does good.
  • The post-office employees — generous (they contribute) yet wrongly accused — the heart of the irony.

4. Why it still matters

Beneath the simple plot, "A Letter to God" asks a question that never dates: why do we so readily believe in distant ideals and so easily distrust the ordinary people next to us? The story doesn't mock Lencho's faith; it gently exposes how that same faith can blind him to real human goodness.

For the RBSE board, hold on to three things: the sequence of events (rain → hail → letter → seventy pesos → angry second letter), the central irony (good people called crooks), and the twin themes of faith and human nature. The line "a bunch of crooks" is the story's punchline — and a favourite exam quote.

Key formulas & results

Everything you need to memorise, in one card. Screenshot this for revision.

Author
Gregorio López y Fuentes (Mexican writer)
Known for stories of Mexican rural life.
Main characters
Lencho (farmer) · the postmaster · post-office employees
Lencho is the protagonist.
Setting
A lonely house on a hilltop; a farmer's cornfield
Rural, weather-dependent farming.
Central conflict
Crop destroyed by hailstorm → need for money
Lencho turns to God for help.
Theme
Faith vs distrust of humans; irony; charity
Faith in God is firm; faith in people is absent.
Key quote
'…the post-office employees are a bunch of crooks.'
The ironic punchline of the story.
⚠️

Common mistakes & fixes

These are the exact errors that cost students marks in board exams. Read them once, save yourself the trouble.

WATCH OUT
Saying God actually sent the money
It was the postmaster and his employees who collected and sent the money, signed 'God'. The whole point is the human kindness behind the supposed divine reply.
WATCH OUT
Writing that Lencho thanked the post office
The irony is the opposite — Lencho accused the post-office staff of stealing the missing thirty pesos, calling them 'a bunch of crooks'.
WATCH OUT
Confusing the amount asked and the amount sent
Lencho asked for 100 pesos; the postmaster could gather only 70 pesos. Lencho then demanded the remaining 30.
WATCH OUT
Treating rain and hail as the same event
Lencho first welcomed the much-needed rain; it then turned into a destructive hailstorm that ruined the crop. The shift from joy to ruin is key.
WATCH OUT
Describing Lencho as foolish rather than faithful
Lencho's faith is presented as genuine and 'firm as a mountain'. The story gently exposes his distrust of people, not his faith.

Practice problems

Try each one yourself before tapping "Show solution". Active recall > rereading.

Q1EASY· Fact-recall
Why did Lencho need the rain, and what did he compare the raindrops to?
Show solution
His ripe cornfield needed a good shower for a good harvest. He compared the big raindrops to 'new coins'. ✦ Answer: for his corn crop; he called the raindrops 'new coins'.
Q2EASY· Fact-recall
How much money did Lencho ask God for, and how much did he actually receive?
Show solution
He asked for 100 pesos and received 70 pesos. ✦ Answer: asked 100, received 70.
Q3EASY· Character
Who actually sent the money to Lencho?
Show solution
The postmaster, with contributions from the post-office employees and part of his own salary, sent the money signed 'God'. ✦ Answer: the postmaster and his employees.
Q4MEDIUM· Comprehension
Why was Lencho not surprised on seeing the money but became angry afterwards?
Show solution
Step 1 — His faith was so strong that he fully expected God to send help, so the money did not surprise him. Step 2 — On counting it he found only 70 pesos instead of 100; sure that God could not err, he concluded the post-office employees had stolen the rest, and became angry. ✦ Answer: he expected God's help (no surprise); the short amount made him suspect theft (anger).
Q5MEDIUM· Theme
What is the irony in 'A Letter to God'?
Show solution
Step 1 — The postmaster and employees showed real kindness by collecting and sending money to a stranger. Step 2 — Yet Lencho, unable to imagine such human goodness, branded these very helpers 'a bunch of crooks'. ✦ Answer: the people who genuinely helped him are the ones he accuses of cheating — that is the irony.
Q6MEDIUM· Character
What kind of a man was the postmaster?
Show solution
Step 1 — He was a fat, amiable man with a kind heart. Step 2 — Moved by Lencho's faith, he did not want it shaken, so he generously arranged money from his staff and his own salary and sent it as if from God. ✦ Answer: kind, generous and conscientious — he acted to protect Lencho's faith.
Q7HARD· Long answer
'Lencho had complete faith in God but none in human beings.' Discuss with reference to the story.
Show solution
Step 1 — Lencho's faith in God was 'firm as a mountain'; even after losing his crop he confidently wrote to God expecting help, and was unsurprised when money 'arrived'. Step 2 — In contrast, when the amount fell short, he never suspected God; instead he assumed dishonest humans — the post-office employees — had stolen it. Step 3 — Ironically, those employees had actually given from their own pockets out of kindness. Step 4 — Thus the story shows his absolute trust in the divine and his complete distrust of people — a comment on human nature. ✦ Answer: contrast his unshakeable faith in God with his ready suspicion of his real (human) helpers, highlighting the irony.
Q8HARD· Value-based
The postmaster helped a stranger without expecting thanks. What values does his action teach us?
Show solution
Step 1 — The postmaster shows compassion and empathy — he feels for a poor farmer's plight. Step 2 — He shows selfless generosity, giving his own money and rallying others, expecting nothing in return. Step 3 — He acts to protect another person's faith and dignity rather than to gain credit. Step 4 — His example teaches that quiet, anonymous charity and kindness to strangers are noble values worth practising. ✦ Answer: compassion, selfless charity, sensitivity to others' faith/dignity — kindness done without seeking reward.

5-minute revision

The whole chapter, distilled. Read this the night before the exam.

  • Author: Gregorio López y Fuentes; protagonist: Lencho, a poor farmer.
  • Rain (welcomed as 'new coins') turns to a hailstorm that destroys the corn crop.
  • Lencho writes to God asking for 100 pesos to survive and re-sow.
  • The kind postmaster collects 70 pesos and sends it signed 'God'.
  • Lencho is unsurprised (faith) but angry at the short amount; blames the post-office staff.
  • Central irony: the real helpers are called 'a bunch of crooks'.
  • Themes: unshakeable faith, the hardship of the poor farmer, selfless charity, and a wry view of human nature.
  • Lencho trusts God completely but distrusts human beings entirely.

Rajasthan (RBSE) marks blueprint

Where the marks come from in this chapter — so you can plan your prep.

Typical chapter weightage: 5–7 marks

Question typeMarks eachTypical countWhat it tests
MCQ / extract-based12–3Plot facts, vocabulary, reference to context
Short answer2–31–2Why-questions on Lencho/postmaster; the irony
Long answer4–51Theme/character essay; value-based question
Prep strategy
  • Memorise the plot sequence so you can answer any extract question
  • Be ready to explain the central irony in two clear sentences
  • Prepare a character sketch of Lencho and the postmaster with one quote each
  • Practise a value-based answer on charity and faith for the long question

Where this shows up in the real world

This chapter isn't just an exam topic — it lives in the world around you.

Letter writing

The story is a springboard for the letter-writing skills tested in the English exam's writing section.

Understanding irony

It is a clear, memorable example of situational irony — useful across literature analysis.

Empathy and charity

The postmaster's anonymous kindness models the value of helping others without seeking reward.

Farmers and weather risk

Lencho's plight reflects the real vulnerability of rain-dependent farmers — relevant to Rajasthan's agriculture.

Faith and resilience

The story sparks discussion on the role of faith and hope in coping with hardship.

Critical thinking about trust

It prompts reflection on how we judge people and where we place our trust.

Exam strategy

Battle-tested tips from teachers and toppers for this chapter.

  1. For extract/reference-to-context questions, name the speaker, the situation and the meaning.
  2. Answer 'why' questions in two crisp sentences with a textual reason.
  3. Always state the central irony when discussing theme or message.
  4. Support character sketches with a short quote or specific action.
  5. For value-based questions, name the values (compassion, selfless charity) and tie them to the postmaster's act.
  6. Keep the plot sequence accurate — rain, hail, first letter, 70 pesos, angry second letter.

Going beyond the textbook

For olympiad aspirants and curious learners — topics that build on this chapter.

  • Comparing situational, verbal and dramatic irony across short stories.
  • How a writer uses a simple plot to make a larger social/psychological point.
  • The tradition of regional/realist fiction in Latin American literature.
  • Narrative point of view and how it shapes the reader's sympathy.

Where else this chapter is tested

CBSE board isn't the only one — other exams test this chapter too.

RBSE Class 10 Board (BSER Ajmer)High — short-answer and value-based questions almost every year
NTSE / state scholarshipLow–Medium — reading comprehension
CBSE/other board EnglishHigh — same prescribed text
Olympiads (English/IEO)Medium — comprehension and literary devices

Questions students ask

The real ones — pulled from the Q&A community and tutor sessions.

Yes. RBSE prescribes the NCERT readers 'First Flight' (main) and 'Footprints without Feet' (supplementary) for Class 10 English, so the lessons are the same. RBSE (BSER Ajmer) sets the exam pattern and marking.

Because he received only 70 of the 100 pesos he asked for. Certain that God could not make a mistake, he assumed the missing 30 pesos had been stolen by the post-office staff — ironically, the very people who had kindly given him the money.

It contrasts unshakeable faith in God with a deep distrust of fellow human beings, gently exposing how we can overlook the real goodness of ordinary people while believing in distant ideals.

Lencho, a poor but hardworking and deeply faithful farmer, is the protagonist. The story revolves around his loss, his faith, and his ironic reaction to the help he receives.

Because the plot hinges on the letters Lencho literally addresses and posts to God. The title captures both his extraordinary faith and the gentle irony that drives the whole story.
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Last reviewed on 15 June 2026. Written and reviewed by subject-matter experts — read about our process.
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