By the end of this chapter you'll be able to…

  • 1Summarise what the poem is about
  • 2Explain how the poet uses personification
  • 3Explain why the fan's 'talking' is a mystery
  • 4Identify the humour and irony in the poem
  • 5Appreciate how poetry transforms everyday objects
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Why this chapter matters
'Mystery of the Talking Fan' is a playful poem that personifies a noisy electric fan as if it were trying to talk. It builds poetry comprehension and an understanding of personification, humour, and how poets find magic in ordinary objects.

Before you start — revise these

A 5-minute refresher here will save you 30 minutes of confusion below.

Mystery of the Talking Fan

Introduction

'Mystery of the Talking Fan' is a humorous poem about a noisy electric fan. The fan makes a whirring, clicking sound that seems like it is trying to talk. The poet imagines what the fan might be saying in its mechanical language. Eventually, when the fan is oiled, it stops its 'talking'. The poem is a playful use of personification.

'Poetry finds magic in the ordinary. A noisy fan becomes a mystery, a riddle, a voice trying to speak.'


2. The Poem

I can't quite make out what it says. It talks all day, in a curious way, And walks about with its motor-gait. Somehow it seems to say: 'I wish I were a ceiling fan, I wish I were a table fan, I wish I were a fan of some greater span.'

Then someone oiled it, And now it doesn't talk at all.


3. Summary

The poet describes a noisy electric fan that seems to be talking. The fan makes sounds all day in a strange way. The poet cannot quite understand what the fan is saying but imagines it is expressing a wish to be a different kind of fan — a ceiling fan, a table fan, or a fan of greater size. But then someone oils the fan, and it stops making noise — the 'talking' stops.


4. Poetic Devices

DeviceExample
PersonificationThe fan 'talks', 'walks', and has wishes
OnomatopoeiaThe whirring sound of the fan
HumourThe fan's 'speech' is imagined
IronyOiling the fan silences it — the 'mystery' is solved
Rhymesays/way/gait, fan/span, it/all

5. Key Vocabulary

WordMeaning
Motor-gaitThe way a fan moves like it is walking
SpanWidth or extent
OilTo apply lubricant to reduce friction
Ceiling fanA fan mounted on the ceiling
Table fanA fan that sits on a table

6. Think and Answer

  1. What does the fan do all day?
  2. What does the poet imagine the fan is saying?
  3. What happens when the fan is oiled?
  4. Why does the poet call it a 'mystery'?

7. Exam Focus

2-Mark Questions

  1. What does the fan do all day?
  2. What does the fan seem to wish for?
  3. What stops the fan from talking?
  4. What type of poem is this?

5-Mark Questions

  1. Explain how the poet uses personification in the poem.
  2. Why is the fan's 'talking' a mystery?
  3. What is the humour in the poem?
  4. What does the poem teach us about observation?

8. Self-Test

Q1. What does the fan do 'in a curious way'? A1. It talks all day.

Q2. What is the 'motor-gait'? A2. The way the fan moves/walks.

Q3. What does the fan wish it were? A3. A ceiling fan, a table fan, or a fan of greater span.

Q4. What was done to the fan? A4. It was oiled.

Q5. Does the fan talk after being oiled? A5. No, it stops talking.


Summary

  • The poet describes a noisy fan that seems to be talking.
  • The fan makes sounds all day that seem like speech.
  • The poet imagines the fan wishes to be a bigger or different fan.
  • When the fan is oiled, it stops making noise.
  • The poem uses personification to turn an everyday object into a mystery.
  • The 'mystery' is solved with a simple practical solution — oiling.

Key formulas & results

Everything you need to memorise, in one card. Screenshot this for revision.

Personification
The fan 'talks', 'walks' with a motor-gait, and seems to have wishes.
Human qualities are given to a non-living object.
The mystery and its solution
The fan seems to speak; oiling it makes the noise (the 'talking') stop.
The 'mystery' has a simple practical cause -- friction in an un-oiled fan.
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Common mistakes & fixes

These are the exact errors that cost students marks in board exams. Read them once, save yourself the trouble.

WATCH OUT
Thinking the fan really talks
The fan only seems to talk because of its noise; the poet imagines its 'speech' through personification.
WATCH OUT
Missing the irony of the ending
Oiling the fan silences it -- the 'mystery' is solved by a simple, ordinary action.
WATCH OUT
Overlooking the humour
The humour lies in imagining the fan wishing it were a different, grander kind of fan.
WATCH OUT
Not naming the main device
Personification is the key device -- always mention it when discussing the poem.

NCERT exercises (with solutions)

Every NCERT exercise from this chapter — what it covers and how many questions to expect.

Practice problems

Try each one yourself before tapping "Show solution". Active recall > rereading.

Q1MEDIUM· Explain
Explain how the poet uses personification in the poem.
Show solution
The poet gives the electric fan human qualities. The fan 'talks all day in a curious way' and 'walks about with its motor-gait', as if it were a living creature. The poet even imagines the fan expressing wishes -- to be a ceiling fan, a table fan, or a fan of greater span. This personification turns an ordinary noisy fan into a mysterious, almost living character.
Q2MEDIUM· Explain
Why is the fan's 'talking' a mystery, and how is it solved?
Show solution
The fan's constant whirring and clicking sound seems like speech, but the poet cannot make out what it is saying -- so it is a 'mystery'. The mystery is solved simply: when someone oils the fan, the friction noise stops, and the fan 'doesn't talk at all'.
Q3EASY· Recall
What does the fan seem to wish for, and what stops it from talking?
Show solution
The fan seems to wish it were a ceiling fan, a table fan, or a fan of greater span. Oiling the fan stops it from 'talking'.
Q4EASY· Devices
Name two devices used in the poem with an example.
Show solution
Personification -- the fan 'talks' and has wishes; irony -- the 'mystery' is solved by simply oiling the fan. Onomatopoeia (the whirring sound) and rhyme are also used.

5-minute revision

The whole chapter, distilled. Read this the night before the exam.

  • The poet describes a noisy electric fan that seems to be talking.
  • The fan 'talks all day' and 'walks about with its motor-gait'.
  • The poet imagines the fan wishing to be a ceiling fan, table fan, or larger fan.
  • When someone oils the fan, it stops making noise -- it 'doesn't talk at all'.
  • Key device: personification (the fan is given human qualities and wishes).
  • Other devices: onomatopoeia, irony, and rhyme.
  • The poem playfully turns an ordinary object into a mystery, then solves it simply.

CBSE marks blueprint

Where the marks come from in this chapter — so you can plan your prep.

Typical chapter weightage: 3-5 marks, depending on school paper design

Question typeMarks eachTypical countWhat it tests
Very Short / MCQ1-21-2The fan's noise, wishes, and oiling
Short / Long Answer3-51Personification, the mystery, humour
Appreciation30-1How poetry transforms the ordinary
Prep strategy
  • Understand personification as the key device
  • Explain the mystery and its simple solution
  • Note the humour in the fan's imagined wishes
  • Identify devices: personification, onomatopoeia, irony, rhyme

Where this shows up in the real world

This chapter isn't just an exam topic — it lives in the world around you.

Appreciating personification

The poem is a clear example of how personification brings non-living things to life in writing.

Finding wonder in the ordinary

It encourages us to look at everyday objects with imagination and humour.

Creative writing

It models how to give a voice and personality to an ordinary object in a poem.

Exam strategy

Battle-tested tips from teachers and toppers for this chapter.

  1. Always name personification as the key device with examples
  2. Explain the mystery and its simple solution (oiling)
  3. Point out the humour in the fan's imagined wishes
  4. Identify onomatopoeia, irony, and rhyme too

Going beyond the textbook

For olympiad aspirants and curious learners — topics that build on this chapter.

  • Write a short poem that personifies an everyday object (a clock, a kettle, or a door).
  • Discuss how onomatopoeia and personification work together to bring sounds to life in poetry.

Where else this chapter is tested

CBSE board isn't the only one — other exams test this chapter too.

CBSE Class 7 School ExamHigh
Olympiad / poetry comprehensionMedium
Creative writingMedium

Questions students ask

The real ones — pulled from the Q&A community and tutor sessions.

An un-oiled fan creates a whirring, clicking noise from friction in its motor. The poet imaginatively hears this noise as 'talking' and uses personification to picture the fan trying to speak and express wishes.

It shows that poetry can find wonder and humour in the most ordinary things. A noisy fan becomes a 'mystery' and a 'talking' character, reminding us that imagination and observation can transform everyday objects into something magical.
Verified by the tuition.in editorial team
Last reviewed on 29 May 2026. Written and reviewed by subject-matter experts — read about our process.
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